[Todos] Seminarios conjuntos IFIBYNE-DFBMC- Marcelo Rubinstein- 30/06/11- 13 Hs.- RECORDATORIO
Paula Felman
pfelman en fbmc.fcen.uba.ar
Jue Jun 30 09:48:24 ART 2011
Jueves 30 de junio 13 Hs. en el aula de seminarios.
Marcelo Rubinstein
Titulo: Bases neurogenéticas de conductas
apetitivas y adictivas: autoreceptores y control
de la neurotransmisión dopaminérgica
Resumen: Dopamine (DA) D2 receptors expressed in
DA neurons (D2 autoreceptors) exert a negative
feedback regulation that reduces DA neuron
firing, DA synthesis and release. Since D2
receptors are mostly expressed in postsynaptic
neurons, pharmacological and genetic approaches
have been unable to definitively address the in
vivo contribution of D2 autoreceptors to
DA-mediated behaviors. During this talk I will
report that midbrain DA neurons from mutant mice
deficient in D2 autoreceptors (autoDrd2–/–) lack
DA-mediated somatodendritic synaptic responses
and inhibition of DA release. AutoDrd2–/– mice
display elevated DA synthesis and release,
hyperlocomotion and supersensitivity to the
psychomotor effects of cocaine. AutoDrd2–/– mice
also exhibit increased place preference for
cocaine and enhanced motivation for food reward.
This study highlights the importance of D2
autoreceptors in motor function, food seeking
behavior and sensitivity to the locomotor and
rewarding properties of cocaine and suggests that
individual variation in D2 autoreceptor
expression could influence personality traits and
be involved in drug addiction, impulsivity and schizophrenia.
Host: Alejandro Colman Lerner
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